How to Fix Faded House Siding A DIY Guide
Is the siding on your house looking a little tired? Over time, even the most vibrant colors can fall victim to the elements, leaving behind a dull, chalky, or discolored finish. Faded siding can significantly impact your home's curb appeal, making it look older than it is.
The good news is that you don't necessarily have to live with it or shell out thousands for a complete replacement. Restoring your siding is often a very manageable DIY project that can breathe new life into your home's exterior. Whether you're dealing with vinyl, wood, or fiber cement, there's a solution that can fit your budget and skill level.
In this guide, we'll walk you through everything you need to know, just like we're on the phone with you. We'll start by identifying your siding material, then dive into step-by-step instructions for cleaning, restoring, and repainting each type. Let's get started!
Why Does House Siding Fade in the First Place?
Before we jump into the fix, it’s helpful to understand what’s causing the problem. The primary culprit behind faded siding is the sun. Just like your skin, your home’s exterior is constantly exposed to ultraviolet (UV) rays. These rays break down the chemical bonds in the pigments of your siding's paint or material, causing the color to lose its intensity.
This process is often accompanied by oxidation, which creates a chalky residue on the surface, further dulling the appearance. Weather, pollution, and age also play their part. Different materials react to these factors differently, which is why the first step in any restoration project is figuring out exactly what you're working with.
Step 1: Identify Your Siding Material and Condition
The right fix for your faded siding depends entirely on the material it's made of. Vinyl, wood, and fiber cement each require a different approach. Grab a notepad, and let's do a quick walk around your house to investigate.
Here’s how to tell them apart:
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Examine the Look and Feel:
- Vinyl: Look at a panel edge or an area where the siding might be chipped. Vinyl is a plastic material and is often hollow on the inside. It typically has a molded, wood-grain texture, but it will feel like plastic.
- Wood: Wood siding will show a natural grain. It might be smooth or rough-sawn, but you should be able to identify it as a natural wood product. It will feel solid.
- Fiber Cement: This material is a composite of sand, cement, and cellulose fibers. It feels very dense, heavy, and brittle. Like vinyl, it often has an embossed wood-grain texture, but it's much more rigid.
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Do the "Tap Test":
- Gently tap on a panel. Vinyl will produce a hollow, plastic-like sound. Wood will sound solid and dense. Fiber cement will have a very solid, low-pitched "thud" to it.
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Check for Damage:
- While you’re inspecting the material, take note of the siding’s overall condition. Are you just seeing color loss? Or are there other issues like a chalky residue, peeling paint, cracks, warping, or soft spots? Write down your observations.
Once you’ve identified your siding type, you can move on to the specific fix for your home.
How to Restore Faded Vinyl Siding
Vinyl siding is popular for its durability and low maintenance, but it’s not immune to fading. Luckily, it’s also one of the easiest types to restore.
Assess the Condition
First, determine the extent of the issue. Is the color just a bit dull, or is there more going on?
- Check for Chalking: Rub your hand over a panel. If a white, chalky powder comes off, that’s oxidation. This is a normal sign of aging and can usually be cleaned off.
- Inspect for Damage: Look closely for any cracks, holes, or warping. If the vinyl is brittle and physically damaged, cleaning or painting won't fix the underlying problem, and you may need to replace those specific panels.
If the fading is limited to color loss and chalkiness without any structural damage, you have two great options.
Option 1: Clean and Restore the Color (The Easiest Fix)
For light to moderate fading, a thorough cleaning followed by a color restorer can work wonders.
What You'll Need:
- Safety glasses and rubber gloves
- Garden hose
- Vinyl-safe siding cleaner
- Soft-bristle brush
- Vinyl restoration product (like products from brands like Rejuvenate or Gtechniq)
- Microfiber cloths
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Gear Up: Put on your safety glasses and gloves.
- Apply Cleaner: Following the product’s directions, mix your vinyl-safe cleaner or attach the bottle directly to your hose. Start at the bottom of a section and spray your way up to prevent streaks.
- Let it Sit: Allow the cleaner to dwell on the surface for about 10 minutes, but don’t let it dry.
- Scrub Gently: Use the soft-bristle brush to gently scrub away stubborn dirt and chalky residue.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the siding completely with plain water, this time working from the top down.
- Dry Completely: Let the siding air dry for at least an hour.
- Apply Restorer: Apply a thin coat of the vinyl restorer with a microfiber cloth. Work in long, even strokes, completing one panel at a time to ensure a uniform finish.
This process should revive the color and add a protective layer against future UV damage.
Option 2: Paint Your Vinyl Siding
If the fading is severe or if you simply want a new color, painting is an excellent choice. The key is using the right paint.
What You'll Need:
- Safety glasses, rubber gloves, and an N95 respirator
- Cleaning supplies (from the previous guide)
- Plastic sheeting and painter’s tape
- Vinyl-safe exterior paint (choose a color no darker than the original to prevent warping)
- Paintbrush and a smooth-surface paint roller
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Clean Thoroughly: Follow steps 1-6 from the cleaning guide above. It's crucial that the surface is perfectly clean. Allow the siding to dry for a full 24 hours.
- Mask and Cover: Use plastic sheeting and painter's tape to protect windows, doors, trim, and nearby shrubs.
- Cut In: Use your paintbrush to paint around the edges of each panel and any areas the roller can’t reach.
- Roll the Paint: Working from top to bottom, apply a thin, even coat of paint with your roller.
- Apply a Second Coat: Wait about 4 hours for the first coat to dry, then apply a second coat for a durable, even finish.
- Clean Up: Remove all plastic and tape while the paint is still slightly tacky.
- Let it Cure: Allow the paint to cure for at least 24 hours before it gets wet or is touched.
How to Refinish Faded Wood Siding
Wood siding offers a classic look but requires more maintenance. Fading is often accompanied by peeling paint or stain.
Assess the Condition
- Check for Rot: Gently press your finger into several areas. If the wood feels soft or spongy, you likely have rot, which needs to be repaired or replaced by a professional carpenter before you proceed.
- Look for Peeling: Note any areas where the paint or stain is flaking, peeling, or cracking.
- Inspect for Gaps: Check for any gaps between boards or structural issues that need addressing.
If the wood is solid and the issue is purely cosmetic, you're ready to refinish it.
How to Repaint or Restain Wood Siding
This process is more labor-intensive but yields fantastic results.
What You'll Need:
- Safety glasses, N95 mask, and work gloves
- Drop cloths
- Paint scraper
- Medium-grit sandpaper
- Tack cloth
- Exterior wood primer
- Exterior paint or wood stain
- Paintbrushes
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Protect the Area: Lay drop cloths below your work area to protect your foundation and landscaping.
- Scrape Loose Paint: Use a paint scraper to remove all loose and peeling paint or stain.
- Sand the Surface: Sand any bare wood spots and the edges of the remaining paint until everything is smooth.
- Wipe Down: Use a tack cloth to wipe away all sanding dust.
- Prime the Wood: Apply a single coat of high-quality exterior wood primer to any bare wood areas. This seals the wood and ensures the topcoat adheres properly. Let it dry for at least 4 hours.
- Apply the First Coat: Using a paintbrush, apply your first coat of exterior paint or stain, always working in the direction of the wood grain.
- Apply the Second Coat: Wait 6 hours (or as directed by the manufacturer) before applying a second coat.
- Let it Cure: Allow the finish to cure for at least 48 hours before exposing it to moisture.
How to Refresh Faded Fiber Cement Siding
Fiber cement is incredibly durable, but its factory finish can fade over time.
Assess the Condition
- Inspect for Damage: Look for any cracks, chips, or delamination (where layers are separating). Minor chips can be filled, but significant cracking may require a professional.
- Check the Finish: A light, chalky film is normal weathering. As long as the factory finish is still bonded and not peeling, you're clear to paint.
How to Paint Fiber Cement Siding
Painting is the best way to restore color to faded fiber cement.
What You'll Need:
- Safety glasses, N95 mask, and work gloves
- Hose and general-purpose cleaner
- Soft-bristle brush
- Painter’s tape and plastic sheeting
- High-quality exterior acrylic paint
- Smooth-surface paint roller and paintbrushes
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Wash the Siding: Clean the panels thoroughly with a cleaner, a brush, and a hose. Rinse well and let it dry for a full 24 hours.
- Mask Everything: Tape off all windows, doors, and trim.
- Roll the Paint: Apply the first coat of paint with a roller, working from top to bottom.
- Back-Brush for Coverage: Immediately after rolling a section, use a paintbrush to work the paint into any grooves or textured areas.
- Apply the Second Coat: Allow 4 hours for the first coat to dry before applying the second in the same manner.
- Clean Up: Remove all masking materials and allow the paint to cure for 24 hours.
Cost of Fixing Faded Siding: DIY vs. Pro
Tackling this project yourself can save you a significant amount of money.
- DIY Costs: Depending on the solution, you can expect to spend anywhere from $100 to $500 on cleaners, restorers, paint, and supplies.
- Professional Painting: Hiring a pro to paint your home's exterior can cost between $3,000 and $7,000 or more, depending on the size of your house and its location, according to Forbes Home.
- Professional Siding Replacement: If the siding is damaged beyond repair, replacement is the only option. This can range from $5,000 to $15,000 or more.
Take Back Your Curb Appeal
Faded siding doesn't have to be a permanent problem. With the right know-how and a little bit of elbow grease, you can restore your home's exterior and make it look new again. By following this guide, you can confidently identify your siding, choose the right solution, and get the job done right.
Feeling overwhelmed or just want a second opinion? Download the Casa app today! Casa provides personalized, step-by-step guidance for all your home maintenance projects. And if you decide you’d rather leave it to a professional, we can connect you with trusted, vetted contractors in your area. Take control of your home maintenance with Casa.